| Primary workflow | Local desktop workspace for individual data scientists: AI-assisted notebooks, AutoLab experiments, and Mercury app publishing. | Cloud platform for team-scale data engineering, collaborative ML development, and production AI workflows. |
| Execution environment | Runs entirely on your local machine with no cloud account or cluster required. | Runs on managed cloud compute such as Spark clusters or serverless resources in AWS, Azure, or GCP. |
| Privacy model | Local-first by default, with external AI calls controlled directly by the user. | Data is stored and processed in a cloud tenant, with privacy and access controls governed through platform and cloud-provider settings. |
| AI assistance | Integrated AI assistant with support for Local LLMs, your own keys, or the hosted Free, Pro, or Business plans. | Databricks Assistant and Mosaic AI provide AI support tied to the Databricks platform and workspace context. |
| ML experimentation | AutoLab runs autonomous experiments locally with feature search, pipeline comparison, and optimization. | Databricks AutoML supports automated model building with centralized MLflow tracking and cloud execution. |
| Notebook format | Standard .ipynb notebooks remain portable across Jupyter-compatible environments. | Notebook interoperability exists, but portability decreases when workflows depend on Databricks-specific platform features. |
| Sharing results | Notebook outputs can become Mercury apps with minimal additional setup. | Results are usually shared through Databricks Apps, dashboards, or platform-native cloud publishing workflows. |
| MLOps and production deployment | Not included; the product is focused on exploration, experimentation, and lightweight sharing. | Databricks includes model serving, monitoring, registry, and broader production lifecycle tooling. |
| Best fit user | Individuals who want a private, integrated local workspace without cloud infrastructure overhead. | Mid-size and large teams that need shared infrastructure for data pipelines, ML systems, and AI applications. |
| Pricing model | Free, Pro, and Business hosted plans, plus a separate $199 perpetual license with one year of updates for Local LLMs and your own provider keys. | Consumption-based pricing through DBUs plus underlying cloud infrastructure costs, with spend growing alongside compute usage and team scale. |